They would transport the clay and mud, make the bricks and also transport the dried bricks to the building site.Īlmost all ancient Egypt houses were constructed with a flat roof. Slaves and children as young as four were left to the menial job of making mud-bricks. It was used to support doorways, ceilings and steps. Wood wasn’t used to build the actual houses because of its scarcity. Allowed to dry in the sun, mud-bricks lasted much longer than houses made of mud and papyrus, but rain still eventually eroded them. Mixing the clay/mud with water, they poured this mixture into wooden molds in the shape of bricks. This is when the ancient Egyptians discovered that they could create bricks out of clay and mud from the Nile’s riverbank. The Nile River flooded for three months every year and literally washed these houses away. After a while, however, people realized that this combination wouldn’t work. The oldest houses were built of mud and papyrus. History and Description of Ancient Egyptian Houses What were the ancient Egyptian houses made of?Įgypt’s intense sun and heat shaped how ancient Egyptians built their houses.
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